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Zimbabwe:
What to see |
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Gonarezhou
National Park |
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>see photographs
Best known for
Gonarezhou means 'abode of elephant' in Shona and the Chipinda Pools
in the north attract hundreds of migratory elephant and eland from
adjacent Kruger
National Park in South
Africa. The Runde River runs through the
park and the red sandstone Tjolotjo Cliffs lining the river form a
spectacular and renown photogenic backdrop. The views of the cliffs
from Fishans Camp are best. The broad Save and Mwenezi Rivers also
run through the Park sustaining an extensive variety of wildlife.
By its location off the beaten track, the Park exudes a true sense
of remote wilderness.
There is a proposal afoot to combine Gonarezhou, Kruger and a large
tract in Mozambique to form a vast transfrontier Park to be called
The Great Limpopo.
Location
On the south-east border of Zimbabwe adjacent to Mozambique
and virtually an extension of the renown Kruger
National Park in South
Africa.
Size
The second largest National Park in Zimbabwe at 5 000 square km.
Wildlife
Four of the big five reside (buffalo, elephant, lion and leopard)
hippo, croocodile and a range of antelope. This is the only other
location in Zimbabwe, apart
from Mana Pools National Park, for
the striking nyala and diminutive suni antelope. Marine tarpon and
sawfish have been caught in the Save River many miles from the sea.
Freshwater bream and tigerfish are more common.
Environment
The flat undulating country is broken by the valleys of three rivers
(Mwenezi, Rundi and Save) and by some isolated hills. The Tjolotjo
cliffs border the Runde River and the Park includes the Grieve Pans
which fill with water in the rainy season.
Vegetation
Stunted mopane and acacia woodland dominate the terrain.
Climate
Very hot and sometimes moist summers running from November to April
and warm dry winters running from May to October.
When to go
In the dry season from May to October, when temperatures are warm
by day and cool by night. From November to April, access is restricted
to Chipinda pools, Mabalauta and Swimuwini and temperatures by day
can be stifling. The Park is open from 6 am to 6 pm to day visitors.
Activities
Game drives, guided
walks and fishing.
These are generally included if staying at any of the private lodges.
Accommodation
Mahenye Safari
Lodge lies on an island at the confluence of the Save and Runde
rivers while Chilo Gorge lies on the Save River further upstream and
has spectacular views of the river below. Just outside the Park is
the 40 000 hectare Malilangwe Trust private reserve. It contains the
luxurious Pamushana
and the very respectable Nduna
Safari Lodge. The reserve proudly carries the big five (buffalo,
elephant, lion, leopard and rhino). Mention must be made of the extensive
Save Valley Conservancy which is also outside the Park Senuko
Safari Lodge is built into a rock kopje (hill) while Savuli
Safari Camp is very reasonably priced and in a pristine setting
edging a small dam.
There are a number of well positioned campsites throughout the Park
and a comfortable rest camp at Chinguli that has chalets. At Swimuwini
in the south of the Park there are also several chalets amidst an
ancient baobab grove.
How to get there
By road
Go south for 35 km on the Tanganda Road from Chiredzi to the first
entrance of the Park. A four wheel drive vehicle is recommended especially
in the rainy season. The Park entrance is a 5 hour drive from Harare.
Transfers can be arranged from Harare.
By air
private charters can be arranged from Harare to some of the private
lodges and Buffalo Range aerodrome just outside Chiredzi.
Precautions
It is essential to take both prophylactic and preventative measures
(repellents) against malaria and mosquito bites. Keep a respectful
distance from elephant Ð they have memory of being poached during
Mozambique's civil war. If self-driving, all your own fuel and supplies
must be carried.
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