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Zimbabwe:
Facts |
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| Size |
390,580
square km (roughly the size of Northern Ireland) |
| People |
76%
Shona, 18% Ndebele, 6% Batonka, Shangaan, Venda, European, Asian
and Coloured |
| Languages |
Official
language English, most widely spoken languages Shona and Ndebele
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| Population |
Approximately
12 million people |
| Per
Capita GDP |
US$500 |
| Capital
City |
Harare |
| Currency |
Zimbabwe
dollar |
|
Exchange Rate |
1
US$ = Z$55 1 GBP = Z$83 1 Euro = Z$61 |
| Time |
GMT
/ UTC +2 hours |
| Head
of State |
Robert
Mugabe |
Climate
Winter
The country lies within the tropics, so winters (May to September)
are pleasantly temperate and similar to Mediterranean springs. The
days are warm and sunny and the nights clear and cool. Very low temperatures
and frost can occur overnight. Minimal rain is received over winter
months which are the best for wildlife viewing, as animals tend to
stay close to waterholes and pans. Temperatures range around 23C or
72F.
Summer
Summer spans the months of October April and is marked
by electrical storms usually in the afternoons, preceded by humid
build-ups in the mornings. Thunderstorms are a true spectacle to watch.
Viewing wildlife can be more difficult as the bush is thick and the
animals scattered. Temperatures rarely exceed 30C or 86F, except in
the lowveld and Zambezi Valley/Victoria Falls areas which can be hotter
and more humid.
Best time to visit
The dry winter months to benefit from the best wildlife viewing and
excellent weather. June is a good month to travel as it is out of
South African school holidays (middle of April and May and mid-July
to mid-September).
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Customs and Immigration
Customs
Visitors may import US$2000 in non-trade items, excluding personal
effects. Persons over 18 years may also bring in 5 litres of alcohol
and 400 cigarettes. Firearms must be declared.
Immigration
Officials may want to see an onward air ticket
a ticket out of a neighbouring country will usually suffice. Cash
or credit cards are not usually asked to be seen. Immigration forms
ask for your address while in Zimbabwe - you should give the address
of your hotel or lodge if not staying with friends or relatives.
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Money
Currency: the local currency is Zimbabwean dollars, Z$1 = 100
cents. See current exchange rates.
Credit Cards
Visa, MasterCard, American Express and Diner's
Club are accepted by most accommodation establishments and others
catering for tourists. If drawing cash on credit cards, you are generally
limited to receiving Zimbabwe dollars only. There are numerous ATM
outlets in all cities and towns.
Banks
There are quite a number of established and new banks in Zimbabwe
including Barclays, Standard Bank and Stanbic Bank who all host ATM
machines. All types of travellers cheques in US$ or UK pounds are
exchangeable at any bank as well as cash in any major international
currencies. Due to prevalent counterfeits in circulation, restrictions
may be made on US$100 bills. Bank hours are 8.30 am
3.00 pm Monday to Saturday, except Wednesdays when banks close at
1.00 pm and Saturdays at 11.30 am.
Changing Money
Money may also be changed at airports, cities
and towns from a number of bureaux de changes. Exchange rates may
vary widely due to the huge current gap between the official exchange
rate and the 'parallel' or black-market rate. Avoid dealing with money
changers on the streets
such transactions are illegal and may often be scams.
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