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Namibia:
What to see |
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Skeleton
Coast National Park |
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>see
photographs
Best known for
This area is renowned for its physical grandeur, solitude and colossal
sand dunes. The Park is named after the skeletons of seafarers, their
shipwrecks (which number around 100), and whales that have washed
onto shore. Sailors that survived to arrive at this shore would then
perish in the harsh dry conditions of this region. The dense fogs
add to the eerie and mysterious atmosphere of this wild area.
Location
The Skeleton Coast National Park is located between where the Ugab
and Kunene Rivers open into the Atlantic Ocean. This Park is situated
in the Namib Desert.
Size
The Skeleton Coast National Park covers an area of 1,600 sq km but
divided into two sections, the northern wilderness and the southern
Park - both are about 800,000 hectares each. The narrow strip of coastline
is no wider than 40 km.
Wildlife
The animals have adapted to life in such an arid area but understandably
in sparse populations. The northern restricted area is most populated
with wildlife and the species found here include: baboon, the rare
brown hyena, black-backed jackal, Cape fox, caracal, cheetah, elephant,
genet, giraffe, gemsbok, honey badger, kudu, lion, Hartmann's mountain
zebra, and Black-faced springbok. The larger animals, such as the
lion and desert elephant migrate along the channels in search of food
and water. A large Cape Fur seal colony can be found at False Cape
Frio on the mouth of the Hoarusib River.
The dunes are alive with reptiles and insects including geckos, snakes,
spiders, wasps, beetles, and termites. The birds are found mostly
along the rivers and some Namibian endemic species can be found in
this area including one of the rarest terns in the world. Some 300,000
waders visit annually, mainly flamingos and pelicans.
Environment and Vegetation
This barren coastal landscape consists of beaches, huge sand dunes,
salt pans and gravel plains - a generally inhospitable waterless area.
Four major riverbeds, quicksand, deltas, and springs are also found.
Over 100 species of lichen can be found on rocky outcrops reached
by coastal fog which brings life-sustaining moisture to the desert's
flora and fauna.
Climate and when to go
A misty fog hangs in the air for a lot of the year which cools the
days. The National Park is open throughout the year and the climate
is typical of a desert, high temperatures by day and very cool by
night, often windy. The winter months April to September are best
recommended to enjoy cooler days.
Activities
The Ugab River Hiking Trail is a 50 km trail that includes coastal
plain, then ascends the hills passing through the fields of lichen,
past natural springs and caves and other unusual geological formations.
Exploring dry riverbeds and the 100 or so shipwrecks in the cooler
months is another option while fishing off the beaches is renown and
gathers enthusiasts from far afield. Visits are conducted to authentic
Himba settlements by Skeleton
Coast Camp.
Accommodation
Several exclusive lodges in the area include: Skeleton
Coast Camp in the north of the Park - this is the only means of
visiting the restricted northern section of the Park. The superb 4
or 5 day fly in safari rivals any safari in Africa for excitement
in a wild and remote location. Two basic campsites in the southern
Park are at Torra Bay and Terrace Bay - Terrace Bay offers fully catered
accommodation. For enquiries please contact
us.
How to get there
The southern part of the national Park is open to the public - the
north is closed to the public. One can access the Park by untarred
road from Swakopmund and Khorixas.
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