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Botswana:
What to see |
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Tuli
Block |
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>see photographs
Overview
The Tuli Block is situated along Botswana's south-eastern border with
South Africa. It's an area approximately 350 km long and ranges from
10 to 20 km wide. In 1885, Chief Khama III ceded the land to the British
as a means of stopping Boer expansion and as a corridor for the planned
Cape to Cairo railway. After a survey found the terrain to be unsuitable,
the railway was built further west and subsequently the land in the
Tuli Block was partially subdivided and sold for agricultural development.
Due to the same reasons that the land was unsuitable for the railway,
farming in the area was not a success and by the 1960's it was obvious
that game farming and tourism would be more viable. The resultant
consolidation of farms into larger conservation areas has become known
collectively as the North-East Tuli Game Reserve. This area covers
all of the Tuli Block north of the Motloutse River and incorporates
several privately owned reserves including the Mashatu and Tuli Game
Reserve.
Wildlife
Wildlife in the North East Tuli Game Reserve is diverse and abundant.
There are few fences in the Tuli area so allowing wildlife to move
unrestricted along the Limpopo River. It is home to the largest elephant
population on private land. Predators include black-maned lion, leopard,
cheetah, hyena, black-backed jackal, bat-eared fox, African wildcat
and serval. Plains game are common and on the river, hippo and crocodile
are often seen. Some experts regard the Tuli Block as one of the finest
birding spots in Southern Africa, with over 350 recorded species.
There are breeding colonies of black eagles, lappet faced and Cape
vultures. Amongst more exotic birds are the pygmy kingfisher and long
tailed starling.
Environment and vegetation
The habitat of the Tuli Block is very diverse, ranging from sub-tropical
river valleys and Kalahari sandveld to open grass plains and mopane
woodland. The most unusual feature of the Tuli area is Solomon's Wall.
This is the remains of what was once an ancient dyke, which formed
a natural dam across the Motloutse River. These 30m high dolerite
outcrops on either side of the river, resemble massive stone walls,
almost like the entrance to an ancient citadel. River water is sometimes
trapped in deep, clear pools on the riverbed beneath a canopy of fever
trees edging the natural sandy beaches, so creating an idyllic picnic
spot.
When to go
Game viewing is best from April to December.
Activities
Game drives, night drives, spotlit waterholes and hides, game walks
and archaeological tours.
Accommodation
There are lodges and chalets on various reserves within the Tuli Block
including Mashatu Game Reserve and Tuli Safari Lodge. Guests should
have prior bookings as passing trade is not encouraged. Camping is
not permitted in the area and nor are travellers allowed to venture
off the public roads without permission. This is to conserve the fragile
ecosystem and ensures the exclusivity pre-booked guests are paying
for.
How to get there
By road
From Gaborone it is easiest to get to the Tuli Block via South Africa,
however if the Limpopo River is too deep to be forded you will have
to leave your vehicle in South Africa and be collected by road transfers
from Tuli Safari Lodge or Mashatu. From the Gaborone Francistown main
road there is a choice of seven access routes into Tuli, the most
direct being 20 km north of Palapye.
By air
There are weekly private charter flights between Gaborone and Tuli
Safari Lodge's Pont Drift airstrip.
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