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Botswana:
What to see |
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The
Okavango Delta |
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>see photographs
Overview
It is this oasis that has made Botswana known on the world map, a
watery wonderland set ironically amidst the dry Kalahari desert. The
Delta is flooded every year by the Okavango River, at 1300 km the
third largest in Southern Africa. The river disperses 11 billion cubic
metres into a maze of lagoons and islands, filtered by the papyrus
to crystal clarity. The Delta covers an area of 15000 sq km, about
the size of Switzerland. It is a rich source of life to a teeming
range of wildlife as noted below.
It can be roughly divided into the Panhandle at the top (resembling
a pan handle from the air), the central and southern Okavango, and
Moremi Game Reserve in the east.
Wildlife
A plethora of wildlife including predators - wild dog, lion, leopard,
hyena, crocodile and antelope - the rare sitatunga, lechwe, giraffe,
buffalo, impala, kudu, waterbuck, tsessebe, wildebeest, zebra. Others
include hippo, warthog, and baboon. The birdlife is truly excellent,
you can expect to see 200 species in a week, see Birding. The best
birding is in the Panhandle in the northwest.
Vegetation
The central Delta comprises huge lagoons, floating islands, narrow
winding waterways and small permanent thickly wooded islands fringed
by palms. The dense riverine vegetation and long stretches of papyrus
are reflective of the Panhandle as well.
In the Moremi
Game Reserve, dense mopane woodlands and riverine
forests lead to the open grasslands of the floodplains and aquatic
vegetation in wetter areas.
When to go
The best time to visit is between July and December when it is cooler.
Activities
Excellent game viewing and birding, leisurely canoe trips by makoro,
horse riding safaris, boating and fishing.
Accommodation
A wide range of upmarket and exclusive safari camps:
Moremi Game Reserve
Camp Moremi,
Khwai River Lodge,
Xakanaxa Camp
The Panhandle
Drotsky's Cabins,
Shakawe Fishing
Lodge, Xaro
Lodge
Central Okavango
Camp Okavango,
Guma Island Lodge,
Mombo Camp,
Jao Camp,
Xugana Island
Lodge
Southern Okavango
Delta Camp,
Gunn's Camp,
Oddball's Palm
Island Luxury Lodge
How to get there
By road
The central and south Delta are impassable due to the flooding. Obviously
some of the camps and campsites on the fringes of the Delta and in
the Moremi Game Reserve can be reached but depending on water levels.
For more info on Moremi, see Moremi Game Reserve.
By air
A number of private charters fly from Maun into all the private lodges
in the Okavango, just a 30 minute flight in most instances and the
main method of transport.
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TOP |
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